Is a New Political System Emerging in This Country? | BillMoyers.com
Our democratic republic is rapidly becoming an endangered species due to several factors, not least of which is a non-voting citizenry that should be required by law of citizenship. . .
A site of special-interest to followers of the Church of God [Anderson, Indiana Convention],--EVERYONE welcome--to chat about healing and uniting our diverse global family. God be with you and yours as we share His Healing.
Sunday, March 29, 2015
Tuesday, March 24, 2015
Show-n-Tell Faith
“Show
yourself an example of those who believe,“ Paul told Timothy (I Timothy 4:12, NASV). Elsewhere, he
instructed believers to “observe those who walk according to the pattern you
have in us,” (Phil. 3:17 NASV). Paul gave Timothy sound instruction in the art
of showing and telling, and his message was “Walk the walk before you talk the
talk!” We need to practice what we preach before we attempt to share our proclamation.
John
Greenleaf Whittier saw show-n-tell faith in John Woolman the Quaker Christian; thus, he introduced
him as “a true life” that is both an “interpreter and proof of the gospel.”
Example does more to establish “truth in the hearts of men” concluded Whittier,
“than all the ‘Evidences’ and ‘Bodies of Divinity’ which have perplexed the
world with more doubts than they solved.“ 1
One
single picture can reveal ten-thousand words, but that places heavy responsibility
where it most needs to be--on living the life. Personal examples provide
powerful forces for good. On the other hand, half-hearted pursuit of life may reflect a lack of discipline that allows toleration of horrendous evil. John Woolman consequently looked for a
sure way to challenge the incredible evil of his world. Believing that showing by example would prove more
effective than giving declaration, Woolman challenged his world with his best behavior and used words only when
necessary.
Woolman
frequently hired out to people, contracting to write documents for them. In doing
so, he worked hard at personally modelling a true faith. In spite of his being
a Quaker and a strong Abolitionist, Woolman agreed on one occasion to write a Bill
of Sale that would bind a Negro woman to the man that waited to purchase her.
When
it came time for him to write the document, he discovered that the request was too sudden and that he felt
quite uneasy about it. He consequently wrote in his diary, “I was so afflicted
in my mind, that I said before my master and the Friend that I believed slave
keeping to be a practice inconsistent with the Christian religion.” Upon reflecting further, he concluded, “I thought I should have been clearer if I
had desired to be excused from it, as a thing against my conscience; for such
it was.”2
The
seriousness of global conflict today is such that only when we take our
biblical beliefs seriously enough to model them in word, thought, and deed will
we have any chance whatsoever of changing our culture. We live in a time when
people challenge everything and believe nothing. If we want people to take us seriously and follow
our faith, we must be extremely sensitive to
the small issues that spoil the vine while we struggle valiantly in making the right choices in our larger issues (Song of Sol. 2:15).
_____
1 The
Journal of John Woolman. (Philadelphia: Friends Book Store, 1871), p. 44.
2 Woolman,
p. 65.
From Warner's World.
we are walkingwithwarner.blogspot.com
Thursday, March 19, 2015
Some Historical Tidbits
The following chapter is taken from a pamphlet entitled Our Camp Meeting Heritage. Chapter two begins in Grand Junction, MI in 1908, followed by other historical tidbits. Many of the names and places are well known to this blogger. The scene pictured at left comes from Grand Junction 1939 and is a scene from the life of E. E. Byrum, a service attended by this blogger as a child.
CHAPTER
TWO - THE SAINTS CAMP MEETING
“Ten Days at Grand Junction” in 1908,was reported by lay-member,
Mrs. Mary (McCormick) Rumbaugh, at the request of the editor of the Decatur,
MI. Republican . (Names in parenthesis were inserted by this writer;
otherwise it is recorded as written and without editing.)
A STORMY
NIGHT -
1908
At the request of our editor
we will write about the Saints campmeeting and how it is conducted. We will try
to give you some idea of how they work and what their plans are.
In the first place the
Saints take only the bible for their guide, and while God lives we don’t need
anything else. It alone will lead men from earth to heaven: no man made
conferences, no class book, not even the scratch of a pen. By the way, you
don’t have to join anything to get to heaven.
A company of us attended
the Grand Junction campmeeting. It is 28 miles from here. It was a ten days’
meeting with the best of order, no disturbances at all.
There is a tabernacle which
holds about 600 people. The Saints buildings on the grounds on which the people
are tented are all of lumber. There were only two cloth tents on the grounds.
Mr.Palmer’s (A. B. Palmer) and our own.
The first two nights
terrible wind storms came upon us. The roar and rumble of thunder and flash
after flash of lightning made it frightful. The first night was the worst.
Every little while it seemed as though our tent would be torn from its
fastenings and lifted into mid-air. It was at the lonely midnight hour and the
sharp flashes of lightning followed by the inky blackness made the bravest of
us shudder. Mr. Rumbaugh leaped out of the bed, grabbed the ridge pole and
above the din of the thunder he sang “Whiter than Snow.”
But just at that time I was
not thinking much about snow, we were having plenty of rain. I was afraid we
would surely have to part with our tent for the wind was blowing a gale. I got
down to the ropes and pole below and hung unto the tent with all my might.
For an hour we held our
frail residence to the ground by main strength until the wind and rain finally
subsided. We did have our hands full to keep our tent with us. Mrs. Simmons
(Decatur pastor’s wife) and others who had buildings to live in came in the next
morning to see if we were alive. They said they thought of us and got up and
came down stairs, for the wind was so great that it shook the buildings.
Well, the next night the
rain and wind came onto us again, but we all escaped without much trouble this
time.
There were 23 preachers at
the camp-meeting and we did not pick out any one of them to take the pulpit or
to preach. They all sat in the congregation. The Saints all sang the songs of
Zion and then prayed and then sang again, and some one would preach and
some-times another.
When one would start out to
deliver his message there was no end to it. Seemed as though it were like the
days of old. In those days they had rolls and they’d keep unrolling and it
seemed as though there were no place to stop. They’d read and study the bible,
but a Saint never was known to have written sermons. They go far beyond that.
They all go to head quarters and get a hearing from their heavenly father. The
bible says “Open your mouth wide and I’ll fill it.” Well, that’s the way the
Saints all do.
I have seen a poor preacher
stand behind his pulpit before a crowded house and a wind storm would come
along and, lo and behold, the man’s written sermon was scattered all about.
Therefore he lost tract of the thought he had written down. Sad state of
things. It would have been better for him if he had been a man of God.
The meetings began every
morning at six o’clock. At nine Young People’s meeting was held in the grove
nearby, also Children’s meeting by the same time in a tent, led by Miss. Jessie
Osborn of Hamilton, assisted by others. Preaching began at 10:30 and lasted
till noon, then after service dinner, and preaching at two and at seven.
Two boy preachers were
there, one was twenty-one and the other seventeen. Their father was a wonderful
preacher. When he would preach he would hold crowds for hours at a time. He was
a poor drunken wreck, soul and body. He tried to be a man but failed many
times. He said, “I was a traitor doomed to fire, yet my injured Creator has
snatched me from the flames by the costly sacrifice of his own dear son.” He
finally changed masters and be-came the child of a King. His name is W.
(Willis) Brown and his home is Hedrick, Iowa.
His two sons (Charley and
Anderson) did a great deal of preaching. I never did hear such preaching from
boys. The words came out of their mouths so fast it was something like Niagara
Falls. They held the people’s strict attention. There were a number of other
preachers who helped to roll the old chariot along.
About
forty were baptized: not sprinkled but put under water--by the way there is a
lake (Lester) near camp.
We had a fine boarding
house. The tables were set and all were welcome three times a day. They had
three long tables all filled, also a small box called “free will offering” on
each table. People were welcome to put something into the box to help set the
table, but all were welcome to eat if they had nothing.
After the meeting closed,
Mr. and Mrs. Wraight took us to their lovely home in Bloomingdale, nine miles
distance, where we spent many pleasant hours. By the way, we did enjoy the
shortcake she made. It was fine. He took us to the depot, about two miles from
his home, and we got there just in time to catch our train. We stopped at
Kalamazoo and were very kindly received at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Lowell. A
fine dinner and then we took the three o’clock train for home.
After the camp meeting a
few meetings were held here at the Saints’ chapel. Mrs. Jane (Williams), who
was on her way to Virginia and then to the sunny south, her native land, was
here. She with some others came from the campmeeting. There were two other
Saint preachers here, one from Covert, Mich., by the name of Chapen, the other
a black man by name of Ritcherdon. His home is in Reform, Alabama. He has been
a slave, and Mrs. Jane’s mother was also a slave.
By the way, speaking of
this woman’s going to Virginia reminds me that my father was raised in that
place and born in Kentucky, and at the age of 27, married in Plainwell, Mich.,
at the home of our mother and came here and settled for life.
They came here when there
was no depot and no railroad and only a few shanties on the stage of action.
Seven of us children were born here and Decatur is the only place we ever
lived. It is near and dear to us. Although we have traveled far and wide. this
is the dearest spot to me.
Father was the first stone
mason here. He was a cooper, too, and also owned a brick kiln on the Congdon
farm, a mile north of the village.
But my husband says, “you
are off from your subject, better commence where you left off.” Well, where did
we leave off? The colored man thinks of buying here. He don’t like the south.
He says the rest of his people would leave if they had the money. At his home
in Reform, Alabama, the white men whipped a white man for teaching the colored
children and gave him a certain length of time to leave town.
In a town called Hartsell,
Alabama, were a company of white Saints and black Saints, but they held
meetings at different chapels. The white people of the world would not let them
meet together. One night a colored preacher stepped into the pulpit at the
white Saints’ meeting and began to preach, and outside white people of that
town came there armed with guns and began to fire into the chapel. The Saints
all ran and made their escape the best way they could, and all this commotion
because the black man wanted to preach to the whites.
Methinks the poor white
people of the south won’t have much time to devote to killing the black people
when this old world is on fire. They will have their hands full attending to
their own business.
By the way, when we were
down in the sunny south last winter we were afraid to speak to the colored
people: we did not know how soon some white man would shoot us down. We had to
be careful and watch.
--Mr. U. R. and Mary Mc. Rumbaugh
-1932-
This second story showed up
in the files of the Decatur, MI. “Republican” from the year 1932, regarding
“THE SAINTS CAMP MEETING held at Grand Junction last summer.
At that time Harry and
Thelma Foster were living in South Haven, MI., after coming to America from
England to be associated with their native American friend, minister Edward
Ronk, then of Detroit.
When Lyle Warner secured
the services of Brother Ronk, for the South Haven congregation, Harry and
Thelma eventually followed from Detroit. The Ronks’ served only a couple of
years (1930-31), which left Harry and Thelma staying on with Lyle and Ruth
Warner as Interim pastors for a couple of months following Ronk’s resignation
and departure (Life on Broadway/ Reformation Publishers/2002).
The lyrics that follow were
composed by Harry Foster who served as the Song Leader for the camp meeting
that year, as reported to the Decatur, MI. Republican by Mrs. Mary
Bernath at the request of the local editor.
Both of these reports were
photocopied from the Decatur newspaper files by Susan Stace and shared with me
because of our mutual involvement over
several years at Warner Camp (and camp meetings)--once called The Saints
Camp Meeting.
Harry’s composition was
introduced and sung by the congregation on the departing day of camp meeting.
According to that reporter, Mrs. Mary Bernath went to the Saints’ camp meeting
that was held at Grand Junction last August.
The Church of God, which is
the same organization, owns a big farm with woods on it and have held camp
meetings there for many years.
Besides Mrs. Bernath many
other Decatur people went, so many that she could not give us the list, but will
next year. Some went for a day or so and some stayed and camped right through.
The meetings lasted ten days.
The campers camped in tents
and some occupied the cottages and two dormitories. The church furnished public
cook stoves out of doors.
Rev. T. Harry Foster was
the song leader and a wonderful man. He composed a song entitled, “Salvation is
for All,” and it was sung there the last day. The men named in the song were
all preachers who had taken part in the meeting.
Mrs. Bernath got a copy of
the song and here it is:
I
have a gospel message that I want to sing to you,
It
is about salvation, for the Gentile and the Jew,
It
is for every nation, yes, for all and not a few.
Salvation
is for all.
Listen,
hear the invitation,
Jesus
offers you salvation,
Then,
you’ll be a new creation,
Salvation
is for all.
Salvation
for the Chinese, who must walk on little feet,
Salvation
for the Danish whose good butter is a treat;
And
there’s that man from Italy, Joe Cirone’s hard to beat,
Salvation
is for all.
Salvation
for the Hebrew man, much laughter does he bring,
We
won’t forget the Colored man, who makes his banjo ring,
And
when they get to heaven they will both join in and sing,
Salvation
is for all.
Salvation
for the little man, whom many call the Jap,
And
there’s that man from Germany, whose name is Martin
Raab,
And
there’s that portly Irishman, O. L. Yerty is his tab,
Salvation
is for all.
Salvation
for the Russian under Communistic rule,
And
there’s the Norway children who skate on the ice to school,
Salvation
for the Mexican who loves to drink white
mule,
Salvation
is for all.
Salvation
for the Belgian, though there are but just a few,
And
there’s our friend from India, C. L. Bleiler, is here too,
And
there’s the Gypsy people who would steal a hen or two.
Salvation
is for all.
Salvation
for the Scotchman, Earl Martin is his name,
And
too, his fellow countryman, A. F. Gray, D. D. he claims,
And
they are both from Anderson, so let’s join
in and sing,
Salvation
is for all.
Salvation
for the Spaniard, who is branded with tatoo,
Salvation
for the Yankee, and Wayne Cross, you all know too,
And
there’s that peculiar Hollander, Dad Hartman, is true blue,
Salvation
is for all.
Now,
if my friends, you find you’re not included in this song,
Just
put your nationality in the “Whosoever” throng,
Just
give yourself to Jesus, then to Him you will belong,
Salvation
is for all.
These
last two verses were written by one of Mrs. Bernath’s Decatur friends:
This
verse is finely written, but there’s this I wish to say,
Salvation’s
freely given to choir leaders every day,
And
Reverend Harry Foster gets his share along the way,
Salvation
is for all.
When
Reverend Foster leads us in the morning hymns divine,
The
air resounds with happy strains of music so sublime,
The
clouds break from the heavenly sphere and lo, the sun doth shine,
Salvation
is for all.
_____
1 William G. Schell, “We Have a Hope.” (Anderson: Warner Press,
Inc., 1989), p. 727.
From Warner's World,
I am walkingwithwarner.blogspot.com
Wednesday, March 18, 2015
A Camp Meeting Movement
The Church of God with
general agencies in Anderson, Indiana is
in transition, which is not a bad place to be in this changing time. As the
Church prepares to Convene this in a second meeting in Oklahoma City, a large
segment from the heartland will also meet under the aegis of The Pastor’s
Fellowship in Winchester, KY in early May.
Although we may wonder
where we are headed, we have a pretty good idea where we have been, but may
never be again. We began under the anointing of our Patron Saint, D. S. Warner,
we were a camp meeting movement that came out of the early camp meetings of Wesleyan
Methodism and the National Holiness Association. Following is the first chapter
of a pamphlet I published via Reformation Publishers, copyrighted in 2005.
This will make a lengthy
blog but we’ll try it, putting it online simply to make it convenient to
readers who would never find it otherwise.
CHAPTER ONE -
A CAMP MEETING MOVEMENT
The Church of God, Anderson came into
existence out of the agonies and ecstasies of the Camp Meeting Movement. That
social phenomenon among America’s early pioneers spread so rapidly that by 1805 Francis Asbury
called the summertime meetings “Methodism’s harvest time.’
Asbury vigorously encouraged his Methodist
brothers and sisters to open six hundred camp meetings by 1810.” (Wallace
Thornton, Radical Righteousness Personal
Ethics and The Development of the Holiness Movement/Schmul/1998/39).
Shortly after the death of D. S. Warner,
W. T. Carter, self-proclaimed pioneer evangelist from Missouri, returned home
to St. James for a short visit at the place of his birth. Passing through St.
Louis for a stopover with his parents, Carter then pushed on to Chicago, intent
on crossing Lake Michigan by means of a lake steamer.
Carter crossed Lake Michigan on a
passenger ship early in June 1896, reportedly crossing “Lake Michigan to South
Haven, where we met with Bro. H. M. Riggle for the first time.” He preached in
the home of Bro. S. Michael’s that day; “then we all went to Grand Junction
together, to enjoy the Camp Meeting” (Special Incidents In Pioneer
Evangelism/RP Reprint 2000/52).
We cannot understand the Church of God
movement adequately without first developing some small understanding of
revivalism and the camp meeting movement on the early American frontier, for
that is who we are and where our spiritual genes come from.
The Church of God as we know it today was
conceived in the womb of the camp meeting movement. It evolved out of a cluster
of Christian ministries both Protestant (pro-testant) in nature, and radical
(Evangelical) in purpose.
Our pioneers perceived reformation and
restoration to be proper biblical perspectives of holiness and unity within the
true body of Christ.
When Church of God people went to camp
meeting, they simply did what many of their friends and neighbors did. There
was no “final four,” and no “March Madness.” There were no Sports Spectaculars
and no TV Media to titillate curious senses and immerse one’s preoccupation
with mindless entertainment.
Persuasive preachers not only redirected
the misdirected toward more wholesome life-styles, but they provided the
popular pulp (the pop culture and entertainment) for ordinary folks.
Michigan historian, Gale Hetrick,
describes an out-of-the-way event that significantly influenced the Church of
God Saints at Bangor, MI. and put a premium on camp meetings in the Church of
God for the following century:
“One day in June 1891, D. S. Warner,
N. H. Byrum and Warner’s son, Sidney
walked up a winding path toward Les-
ter Lake, 1 1/2 miles north of the
vill-
age. Sidney himself told me about
that
day and Byrum recorded it. Although
the area had been burned, the trees
on
the high ground were untouched.
There were maples, beech, and a few
hemlock and pine. The birds were
warb-
ling and Warner said, ‘Let’s stop
and en-
joy this wonderful music. Do you
know
Brother Byrum I have been thinking
what
a wonderful place this would be for
a camp
ground’”
(Laughter Among the Trumpets/60).
In cooperation with the nine-member
Ministers’ Assembly, several of the brethren purchased that sixty acres early
in 1892, at a “very reasonable price” The February 25, 1892 Gospel Trumpet,
then carried an appeal for workers needed to prepare for the first camp meeting
at Grand Junction to begin June 14, 1892.
The Camp Meeting moved to Grand Junction
and the publishing work continued in downtown Grand Junction until 1896, when
it relocated to Moundsville, WVA. Here
is HOW Warner reported this series of events from Williamston, MI. (GT
7-1-1886).
“One good and noble work wrought at the
Bangor Camp Meeting was not
mentioned
in our report. The Spirit led us to
appropriate
the time of one meeting to the
consideration to
one meeting of the publishing
interests. It was
what might be termed a business
meeting, but
about as much unlike a babylon,
money-raising
buffoonery, as Heaven differs from
the coarse
humor of a clown show. It was indeed
the most
melting
service of the whole meeting. Few eyes
of the saints were dry, as we all
talked freely of
the great work God is carrying on in
the earth,
and of the marvelous blessings His
evening light
has brought to our souls. The Spirit
of God won-
derfully presided over the meeting
and filled all
hearts with increased love to God
and the holy
saints.
The removal of the Trumpet office
to that
part of the state, seemed the mind
of the
Spirit, and of all the saints. . .a
building,
commodious and substantial was
offered
for half its worth, namely $800, in
the town
of Grand Junction. The place is
located at the
crossing of the Chicago and West Mich.
and
the South Haven branch of the
Michigan Cen-
tral Railroads and is surrounded by
about four
hundred saints, who propose to
greatly lighten
the expenses of publishing
salvation, by giving
fuel, provision, etc. And every
dollar saved in this
way helps to enlarge the circulation
of truth.
The saints unanimously agreed to
purchase the
property; $80 were raised to pay
moving expenses.
The time agreed upon to pay for the
building is Au-
gust 1st. and there were pledged to
be ready by that
time, $257 by the saints present.
Dear Bro. Michaels,
and several others, were to procure,
for one year,
whatever was lacking of the full
amount, and a few
pledged over $100 to be paid one
year hence.”
(Willowby/Family
Reunion/22-23)
At this writing, the current Camp
Association just completed the 113th annual Grand Junction Camp Meeting of
2005, Wm. C. Ellis, Evangelist. I began attending Grand Junction in the late
1920’s (1927-28) as a babe in my mother’s arms. Some of my fondest childhood memories
come from the eighteen years that followed. Since that time, I have attended
camp meetings from one coast to the other, from the deep southwest as far north
as Ontario, Canada. Frequently accompanied by my wife and children, we enjoyed
cultural diversity as varied as Texas and Ontario, Arkansas and Michigan,
Oregon and West Virginia.
Whether the language was the familiar
Middle-west dialect of my heritage, the southwest twang of my wife, or an
unknown Spanish tongue, the message was always the same in essence. Sometimes
it was designed with an ethnically African-American flavor. Yet, the love of
God reigned supreme and everyone walked together in the freedom of holiness and
unity.
The walls of separation--erected by
divisive ethnicity, denominational pride, and gender compe-tition--came down as
we worshipped God as brothers and sisters in Christ--sharing a common
bond.
In 1947, Alton and Dorothy Phipps of San
Antonio, TX Highland Park church introduced my new bride and me to the gospel
in Spanish and the camp meeting setting of Somerset, TX. There, we met Brother
Toyfolla and members of his Toyfolla family, as they conducted the first
Hispanic camp meetings in the Church of God.
That was the beginning of a long Hispanic
Church of God ministry now Coordinated through the Spanish Concilio and
expanded to include Native Americans.
After graduating from Bible College, I
visited camp meeting at Hope, AR. I was the new pastor at a southern white
congregation, a novice in ministry, accompanied by two veteran white pastors
and one venerated older black-brother who would remain my friend for many
years.
Hosting us at that meeting were Earl
Gladney and his associates--my first exposure to black camp meeting. When I
left there, I went with a coterie of names that would remain with me as peers
in ministry--and friends--for the next half-century.
Frequently going places I had never been,
the 1970’s found me going again--participating in camp meeting in the foothills
of northern California, in the Sierra near Nevada City--not far from the Yuba
River. Again, I found myself crossing paths with that well known Kentucky
orator, Willard Wilcox. Delivering a typical Wilcox camp meeting oration, Willard
expressed his pleasure at preaching for the first time in the lovely open air
amphitheatre at “Diamond Arrow.” Californians,
many of whom had never met Willard Wilcox, heard the quaint Kentuckian refer to
their open air sanctuary as the “Cathedral of the Pines.” Those worshippers
heard Wilcox.
The name fit the location and it captured
the imagination of the audience, and stuck! Decades later, people still explode
with enthusiasm when describing in
glowing terms the experiences they enjoyed at the “Cathedral of the Pines.”
Nestled by Mother Nature at the 3500 foot
level of the northern Sierra foothills, it is adjacent to eleven hundred acres
of federal park land that includes a gold mine (Ever been in a gold mine?).
In time I would enjoy multiple experiences
of rich fellowship with the Ontario Church of God that meets annually at the
Free Methodist campground at Thamesford, Ontario.
Having attended our International
Convention at Anderson, Indiana for more than half a century, I have been on
the grounds when I, myself, heard them announce over the public address system
that some 42,000 people were estimated to be in attendance.
Attendance guestimates sometimes risk
unintentional inflation, but Richard Willowby was never more right than when he
concluded “Nothing is more Church of God than camp meeting!”(Family Reunion/Warner
Press/1986).
Our very first such national encampment
took place at the Harris Farm two miles north of Bangor, MI. in 1883. It seems
that Sebastian Michels handled the dining details, managing the food
preparation, which they offered family style to any and all, for a free will
offering.
That year saw Emma Miller of Battle Creek
receive her sight in a dramatic healing, that we still talk about. Camp Meeting
in West Michigan became a journey that has now celebrated more than 120
summers.
The year 1884 saw campers travel hundreds
of miles to attend the Bangor Camp Meeting. One brother walked 170 miles.
Reports from 1885 suggest that 200-300 people met, erected 19 tents, and experienced
220 consecrations. Remember, this was a “holiness camp meeting,” thus, reports
included 200 people sanctified.
By 1890, thousands were driving in. This
required a tabernacle, a large tent, and two other lo-cations, to conduct
simultaneous services to accom-modate the people. Church of God families have since that time
continued to sing, worship, pray and play at a growing number of camp meetings.
By 1895, the Gospel Trumpet was reporting a growing number of defined camp
meetings, assemblies, and fellowship
events.
My earliest camp meeting recollections began with “going to Grand
Junction” for preaching services. After Sunday morning preaching, my parents
spread a blanket on the grassy slopes adjacent to what is now the camp
cemetery--site of D. S. Warner’s grave.
There, a few hundred yards west of the
current tabernacle, we joined other families in Sunday dinners, picnic style.
Spending the day on the grounds, we walked and talked with gifted preachers and
leaders from across the Movement.
O. L. Yerty lived in the area of Cass
County--a man noted across the church for an extraordinary gift of healing.
Young men came to preach, like Hershel Rice. Hershel graduated from Anderson
College, married his bride-to-be and came as camp evangelist to spend the week
on his honeymoon.
As an adolescent, I thought Hershel
Rice was greatest preacher I had
ever heard. Then Boyce Blackwelder came. The young fire-brand from
Concord, North Carolina was a veritable southern style ball of fire and
enormously popular.
Camp Meeting at Grand Junction provided
the circumstances for my first love affair--I was twelve. I did not see that
bewitching girl for an entire year--until the following camp meeting. Then, I
learned she attended church in Benton Harbor, fewer than twenty-five miles from
me, but by then my affections had bounded off elsewhere.
The Story boys were four in number: Merle,
Melvin, Dale, and Bob, As I remember, two of them joined me in hitchhiking the
eleven miles to South Haven, probably camp meeting 1944 (at least one was gone
to war). We purchased a watermelon at the A&P store, where I was employed,
and we thumbed our way back to the camp grounds--eleven miles.
The Story family lived on the camp grounds
in what is now called “the Farm House.” At that time, their parents operated a
working farm. Three of the boys, their
sister, and I, all went to high school together. All are active in the church
and several are retired out west.
During the early fifties, I went to Texas
as a young pastor, attending State camp meeting at Eastland. There, I viewed
the ruins of J. T. Wilson’s Bible Training School--blazing sun, rattle snakes,
and West Texas Mesquite. The church sold the property to the city of Eastland
for developmental purposes shortly after the turn of the new millennium.
Approaching the end of the century, I
visited Camargo, KY. and found two of my former Sunday School kids--Paul and
Lana Sanders, who grew up going to youth camp at Eastland, Texas--Camargo
pastors at the time. There, I learned more about that well-known Church of God
camp meeting tradition called “Camargo.” There are documents there that remain
from early “Saints” of that area.
Wallace Thornton recalls the year 1771,
the year that Francis Asbury landed in North America and America had very few
Methodists. Asbury rode horseback for 45 years, covering 270,000 miles. He
preached 16,500 sermons, presided over 240 annual conferences, and ordained
4,000 preachers.
At his death, he left in his wake 2,000 ministers,
200,000 Methodists in the States, and several thousand more additional converts
in Canada (Radical Righteousness Schmul/19-98/39ff) .
Presbyterians promoted-and-led those
earliest camp meetings, men like James Mc Gready and Barton Stone. Without doubt,
the most famous camp meeting was the 1801 camp meeting at Cane Ridge, KY.,
where The Restoration Movement
celebrated the 200th Anniversary of the Cane Ridge event, with “The Great
Gathering 2001.”
Dr. Henry Webb left us one description of
that event, describing a group of settlers coming to the area on a
recommendation by Daniel Boone (“Christian Standard”/7-1-01/3-5). The settlers
were searching for good land, led by Presbyterian pastor Robert Findley. Boone
had designated a place where there was a big cane break, thus the name Cane
Ridge.
There the settlers built log houses and a
large church building out of blue ash logs and that Meeting House still stands
today, carefully preserved. That pastor was dismissed a few months later,
however, for getting drunk, and in 1798 they called a conscientious young,
not-yet-ordained minister named Barton Stone. Troubled
by the poor spiritual conditions on the frontier, Stone learned about a revival
in Logan County, down on the Kentucky-Tennessee border, and went with eager
anticipation. At the Logan County revival, Stone heard James Mc Gready, and his
brothers, conducting a powerful revival that produced dramatic conversions that
included Peter Cartwright.
Historian James North describes James Mc
Gready as “one of the last great preachers in the southern great awakening” and
a man who had a great influence on Stone. Strong frontiersmen were reported fainting, weeping,
and swooning. Greatly renewed in his troubled spirit,
Stone returned to Cane Ridge and announced
a “sacramental communion” for the first Sunday of August. Such occasions were
generally big affairs, but Stone was entirely unprepared for what happened.
Surprise! Surprise! Word spread across the region and thousands came--the
revival from Logan County spread to the Cane Ridge area.
By 1799 other ministers had become
involved and in 1879-1880 the first “camp meeting” took place as people came in
with provisions and camped on the church grounds, resulting in a powerful
outdoor revival--the beginning of the camp meeting trend (North/Union in Truth/1994/45).
The first Cane Ridge camp meeting of 1801
had no motels, restaurants, or convention centers, but it bustled with an
estimated 20,000 people. As many as a dozen gatherings met simultaneously,
gathered around different preachers that stood on stumps preaching.
t began with Presbyterians, spread to
Baptists and Methodists, and beyond. Interestingly, Squire Boone, the brother
of Daniel Boone, became Kentucky’s very first Baptist preacher.
Those self-reliant frontiersmen gathered
their families into wagons, loaded their bedrolls, gathered available flour,
meal, meat and vegetables, and headed for Cane Ridge--twenty miles east of
Lexington. They cooked over open fires and slept in their blankets beneath
their wagons, the beginning of the 19th
century phenomenon called frontier camp meeting.
Like a fever, camp meetings spread
conta-giously. By 1805 Francis Asbury called them the “Methodist’s harvest
time.” He encouraged the Methodists to conduct six hundred camp meetings by
1810. By 1830, camp meetings had be-come an almost totally Methodist event,
which made “the Methodist Episcopal Church the largest denomination in the
United States by 1830.”
After Peter Cartright experienced his
conversion he became a leading camp meeting preacher for half a century. Of
special interest to me is Sojourner Truth, who moved to Battle Creek and became
that City’s first claim to national fame--predating Tony the Tiger of cereal
fame.
This illiterate black woman and escaped
slave also became a holiness Methodist preacher. Princeton historian, Nell
Painter, describes Sojourner working in the well-known East-coast Millerite
camp meetings that introduced “Adventism” in the mid-1800‘s.
Sojourner reportedly out-prayed,
out-preached, and out-drew some of the most celebrated male preachers of that
era. This allegedly included the Irish Methodist, John Newland Maffitt,
described as being as brilliant as a shower of falling stars.
Camp meetings became spiritual adventures
in fellowship and evangelism. They provided significant times for proclaiming
Christ’s Second Advent. They also provided advantageous occasions to vigorously
call for the abolishment of slavery and racism. They forthrightly promoted
women’s rights, which included equality in the pulpit.
As Methodism distanced itself from the
rapidly expanding holiness movement, and relaxed its teachings on
sanctification and holiness, the holiness doctrine gathered momentum under the
flag of the National Holiness Association.
D. S. Warner participated actively in the
Western Convention of 1880 in Jacksonville, IL. It was there he preached his
sermon on “The Kind of Power Needed to Carry The Holiness Work.”
Across the years, as I listened to the
pros and cons of supporting camp meeting, I confessed to more than one audience
that “I’m not a camper, but I WILL come to camp meeting.” Wherever my
family went, we were known for our active support of camp meeting, whether we
were on the program or not.
As leaders of a Church of God congregation
across forty-five years, my wife and I invested enormous blocks of time and
expense in the support and maintenance of camp meetings and would do it again.
We enjoyed it, but--most importantly--our people benefited by it--spiritually,
socially, and in every way.
Times have changed greatly, as has life in
the church. The urbanizing of American life and the introduction of the
information age has changed everything about us. Moreover, when more and better
methods of ministry come, I’m prepared to change with them. Maintaining
programs simply because they are part of a tradition in no way sanctifies them
or satisfies me! Ministry is far too important for that!
The one thing I am not willing to
relinquish, however, is the kind of spiritual commitment that I learned at camp
meeting. In no way do I suggest camp meeting is the only place you can learn
it, but the covenant that D. S. Warner signed with God in 1877 concretely
illustrates the commitment that is, and must continue to be, at the core of our
beliefs and practices. It is a commitment that goes beyond mere discipline and
it results in a lifestyle of holiness.
“. . .In signing my name to this solemn
covenant,” he wrote, “I am aware
that I
bind myself to live, act, speak,
think, move,
sit, stand up, lie down, eat,”
(eat underlined
3 times), drink, hear, see, feel
and whatso-
ever I do all the days and nights
of my life to
do all continually and exclusively to the
Glory
of God . . .” (Warner’s
Journal).
So,
the next time camp meeting rolls around--just maybe--I might see YOU
there.........!
From
Warner’s World,
I
am walkingwithwarner.blogspot.com
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)